When the fish are chewing, what are you doing? Here's a few pointers to maximize your catches.

Captain Joseph Martinelli
12 minutes ago
3 min read

Fishing is a game of patience and timing. When the fish start biting, every second counts. You have your lines in the water, the fish are chewing, and the question is: what should you do next? This post will guide you through the best actions to take when the fish are actively feeding, ensuring you make the most of your fishing trip.

!Eye-level view of fishing lines cast into a calm lake with ripples on the water surface

Recognize the Signs That Fish Are Biting

The first step is to know when the fish are actually chewing. Fish biting can be subtle or aggressive depending on species, weather, and water conditions. Look for these signs:

Line movement: A slight twitch or steady pull on your line means a fish is interested.
Bubbles or splashes: Fish feeding near the surface often create visible disturbances.
Rod tip action: If your rod tip jerks or bends, it’s time to get ready.
Bird activity: Seagulls or other birds diving can indicate baitfish and predators feeding below.

Being alert to these signs helps you react quickly and increases your chances of landing a catch.

Prepare Your Gear for Quick Action

When the fish are chewing, you don’t want to waste time fumbling with your equipment. Here’s how to stay ready:

Keep your rod in hand or within easy reach. Avoid leaving it unattended.
Check your reel drag settings. Proper drag prevents line breakage when a fish pulls hard.
Have your bait or lure ready. If you’re using live bait, keep it fresh and accessible.
Use a landing net nearby. This speeds up the process of bringing the fish aboard.

Preparation means you can respond instantly when a fish strikes.

How to Set the Hook Properly

Setting the hook is crucial. If you wait too long or jerk too hard, you might lose the fish. Follow these tips:

Feel the bite: Wait until you feel a firm pull or steady tension.
Lift the rod smoothly: Raise your rod tip in one quick, confident motion.
Avoid yanking: A smooth hook set is more effective than a sharp jerk.
Adjust based on fish size: Bigger fish may require a stronger hook set.

Practice makes perfect, so try to develop a feel for the right moment and force.

What to Do If You Have Multiple Lines in the Water

Many anglers fish with several lines at once to increase their chances. When the fish are chewing, managing multiple lines can be tricky:

Watch each line carefully: Assign priority to the line with the strongest bite.
Reel in hooked fish one at a time: Avoid tangling lines by focusing on one catch.
Keep lines separated: Use rod holders or spread your lines apart.
Be patient: Don’t rush to reel in all lines simultaneously.

Good line management prevents chaos and lost fish.

Adjust Your Tactics Based on Fish Behavior

Fish behavior can change quickly. If you notice the fish are chewing but not fully committing, try these adjustments:

Change bait or lure: Sometimes fish prefer a different color, size, or type.
Vary your retrieval speed: Slow, fast, or erratic movements can trigger strikes.
Move your fishing spot: Fish may be more active in another area nearby.
Change depth: Adjust your line length to target different water layers.

Being flexible and observant helps you stay ahead of the fish.

Stay Calm and Focused

Fishing when the fish are biting can be exciting but also stressful. Staying calm improves your chances:

Breathe steadily: Keep your hands steady for better hook sets.
Avoid sudden movements: Quick jerks can scare fish away.
Focus on the task: Watch your line and rod tip closely.
Enjoy the moment: Fishing is as much about the experience as the catch.

A calm mind leads to better decisions and more success.

What to Do After Landing a Fish

Once you’ve hooked and reeled in a fish, your work isn’t done. Follow these steps:

Use a net to land the fish safely. This reduces stress on the fish and prevents line breakage.
Handle the fish carefully: Wet your hands before touching to protect its slime coat.
Decide to keep or release: Follow local regulations and ethical practices.
Prepare your line for the next cast: Check knots, bait, and tackle.

Quick and careful handling keeps your fishing session productive.

Tips for Making the Most of the Moment

When the fish are chewing, every moment counts. Here are some extra tips:

Stay hydrated and nourished: Keep your energy up for sharp reflexes.
Use polarized sunglasses: They reduce glare and help you see fish activity.
Communicate with your fishing partners: Coordinate to avoid tangles and share tips.
Keep a fishing log: Note what worked and what didn’t for future trips.